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X11 named colors

Salmon4

salmon4 · #8B4C39

HEX

#8B4C39

RGB

rgb(139, 76, 57)

CMYK

cmyk(0%, 45%, 59%, 45%)

HSL

hsl(14, 42%, 38%)

LAB

lab(39.5, 24.6, 22.9)

What is Salmon4?

Salmon4 is the salmon4 reference in the X11 named colors. Its sRGB value is #8B4C39 (rgb 139, 76, 57). It sits in the brown family. Historical X Window System color names — the numbered 1-4 lightness variants of the classic xorg-server rgb.txt palette. See disclaimer for accuracy and trademark notes.

Accessibility

WCAG 2.1 contrast checks for Salmon4 as a background.

Black text on this color

Sample text · 3.19 : 1
AA Normal
AA Large
AAA Normal
AAA Large

White text on this color

Sample text · 6.58 : 1
AA Normal
AA Large
AAA Normal
AAA Large

Shades, tints & tonal scale of Salmon4

An 11-step tonal scale derived from Salmon4 (#8B4C39). Click any swatch to copy its HEX. Use these as a starting point for design tokens, hover states, and disabled states in a design system.

Copied #F6F1EF

50

#F6F1EF

#F6F1EF

Copied #ECE2DF

100

#ECE2DF

#ECE2DF

Copied #DAC6C0

200

#DAC6C0

#DAC6C0

Copied #C5A69C

300

#C5A69C

#C5A69C

Copied #A8796B

400

#A8796B

#A8796B

Copied #8B4C39

500

#8B4C39

#8B4C39

Copied #764130

600

#764130

#764130

Copied #5A3125

700

#5A3125

#5A3125

Copied #3F221A

800

#3F221A

#3F221A

Copied #23130E

900

#23130E

#23130E

Copied #110907

950

#110907

#110907

Lighter tints (mixed with white)

Copied #A47F77

15%

#A47F77

Copied #B8A09B

30%

#B8A09B

Copied #CABAB7

45%

#CABAB7

Copied #DAD0CE

60%

#DAD0CE

Copied #E9E3E2

75%

#E9E3E2

Darker shades (mixed with black)

Copied #814634

15%

#814634

Copied #76402F

30%

#76402F

Copied #693829

45%

#693829

Copied #5A2F22

60%

#5A2F22

Copied #48241A

75%

#48241A

Color harmonies for Salmon4

Classic color-theory harmonies derived from rotating the hue of Salmon4. Use these to build accent palettes, brand systems, and accessible UI color pairings.

Complementary

180° opposite — strongest contrast

Copied #8B4C39

#8B4C39

#8B4C39

Copied #38778A

#38778A

#38778A

Triadic

Three colors 120° apart

Copied #8B4C39

#8B4C39

#8B4C39

Copied #388A4B

#388A4B

#388A4B

Copied #4B388A

#4B388A

#4B388A

Analogous

Two neighbors ±30° on the wheel

Copied #8A384E

#8A384E

#8A384E

Copied #8B4C39

#8B4C39

#8B4C39

Copied #8A7438

#8A7438

#8A7438

Split-complementary

Base + two colors flanking its complement

Copied #8B4C39

#8B4C39

#8B4C39

Copied #388A74

#388A74

#388A74

Copied #384E8A

#384E8A

#384E8A

Tetradic

Two complementary pairs

Copied #8B4C39

#8B4C39

#8B4C39

Copied #778A38

#778A38

#778A38

Copied #38778A

#38778A

#38778A

Copied #4B388A

#4B388A

#4B388A

Square

Four colors evenly spaced 90° apart

Copied #8B4C39

#8B4C39

#8B4C39

Copied #4E8A38

#4E8A38

#4E8A38

Copied #38778A

#38778A

#38778A

Copied #74388A

#74388A

#74388A

Salmon4 in every color space

Full conversion of Salmon4 across the color spaces designers and developers actually use — including OKLCH (the perceptually-uniform space that powers Tailwind v4 and CSS Color Module Level 4) and HWB.

HEX

#8B4C39

RGB

rgb(139, 76, 57)

CMYK

cmyk(0%, 45%, 59%, 45%)

HSL

hsl(14, 42%, 38%)

HSV

hsv(14, 59%, 55%)

HWB

hwb(14 22% 45%)

CIE Lab

lab(39.5 24.6 22.9)

OKLCH

oklch(48.8% 0.091 37.6)

XYZ (D65)

xyz(13.97, 10.95, 5.25)

Copy-ready code for Salmon4

Drop-in snippets for CSS, Tailwind, Sass, iOS Swift, and Android XML. Click the copy button on any snippet to put it on your clipboard.

CSS

color: #8B4C39;
background-color: #8B4C39;

CSS variable

:root {
  --color-salmon4: #8B4C39;
}

Tailwind config

// tailwind.config.js
colors: {
  'salmon4': '#8B4C39',
}

Sass

$color-salmon4: #8B4C39;

Swift UIColor

UIColor(red: 0.545, green: 0.298, blue: 0.224, alpha: 1.0)

Android XML

<color name="salmon4">#8B4C39</color>

Closest match in every color system

The nearest Salmon4 equivalent in every other color system on this site, ranked by ΔE2000 perceptual distance. Useful when translating between design-system, web-standard, and industrial color references.

Closest in X11 named colors

Top 6 ΔE2000-closest entries within the same collection.

Top 6 ΔE2000-closest Pantone references. Cross-system matching is approximate — see disclaimer.

Top 6 ΔE2000-closest RAL Classic references for industrial coating cross-reference.

Copied #8E402A

RAL 8004

#8E402A

Copper brown

Copied #6C3B2A

RAL 8002

#6C3B2A

Signal brown

Copied #79553D

RAL 8024

#79553D

Beige brown

Copied #734222

RAL 8003

#734222

Clay brown

Copied #A2231D

RAL 3002

#A2231D

Carmine red

Copied #AF2B1E

RAL 3000

#AF2B1E

Flame red

FAQ about Salmon4

What is the HEX code for Salmon4?

Salmon4 (salmon4) has the HEX code #8B4C39. In RGB it is rgb(139, 76, 57), and in CMYK it is cmyk(0%, 45%, 59%, 45%).

What is the OKLCH value of Salmon4?

Salmon4 converts to oklch(0.488 0.091 37.6). OKLCH is the perceptually uniform color space used by Tailwind v4 and CSS Color Module Level 4.

Is Salmon4 accessible for body text?

Used as a background, Salmon4 has a contrast ratio of 3.19:1 with black text and 6.58:1 with white text. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text. The current recommendation is to use white text and verify in real UI context.

What is the closest Pantone to Salmon4?

The closest Pantone reference to Salmon4 by ΔE2000 perceptual distance is Pantone 174 C (#963821). Cross-system Pantone matching is approximate; for color-critical print work, verify with a physical Pantone guide.

What is the closest RAL color to Salmon4?

The closest RAL Classic reference to Salmon4 by ΔE2000 distance is RAL 8004 (Copper brown, #8E402A). RAL is a German industrial coating standard commonly used for paint, powder coat, and architectural specification.

What is the complementary color of Salmon4?

The complementary color (180° opposite on the HSL color wheel) of Salmon4 is #38778A. Use it for high-contrast accents, error states, or call-to-action pairings.

Data provenance & source

X11 named colors (xorg rgb.txt)

The historical X11 color name list shipped in the xorg-server rgb.txt file. Roughly 550 entries covering classic computing color names like 'PapayaWhip', 'MediumAquamarine', and 'DarkSlateGray'. Many CSS named colors originate here. Use as a reference for legacy and creative color names. Most modern CSS implementations accept these names directly.

Source type
derived
Confidence
high
License
MIT/X11 license (X Consortium)
Last reviewed
2026-05-24

Workflow tags

x11
named-color
legacy
brown

X11 colors are sRGB digital values from a 1980s color system. For print, convert to a process-appropriate color and proof against substrate.

X11 named colors · Salmon4 — #8B4C39 | PantoneTools