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X11 named colors

Firebrick4

firebrick4 · #8B1A1A

HEX

#8B1A1A

RGB

rgb(139, 26, 26)

CMYK

cmyk(0%, 81%, 81%, 45%)

HSL

hsl(0, 68%, 32%)

LAB

lab(30.2, 46.2, 30.6)

What is Firebrick4?

Firebrick4 is the firebrick4 reference in the X11 named colors. Its sRGB value is #8B1A1A (rgb 139, 26, 26). It sits in the red family. Historical X Window System color names — the numbered 1-4 lightness variants of the classic xorg-server rgb.txt palette. See disclaimer for accuracy and trademark notes.

Accessibility

WCAG 2.1 contrast checks for Firebrick4 as a background.

Black text on this color

Sample text · 2.26 : 1
AA Normal
AA Large
AAA Normal
AAA Large

White text on this color

Sample text · 9.29 : 1
AA Normal
AA Large
AAA Normal
AAA Large

Shades, tints & tonal scale of Firebrick4

An 11-step tonal scale derived from Firebrick4 (#8B1A1A). Click any swatch to copy its HEX. Use these as a starting point for design tokens, hover states, and disabled states in a design system.

Copied #F6EDED

50

#F6EDED

#F6EDED

Copied #ECDADA

100

#ECDADA

#ECDADA

Copied #DAB6B6

200

#DAB6B6

#DAB6B6

Copied #C58D8D

300

#C58D8D

#C58D8D

Copied #A85353

400

#A85353

#A85353

Copied #8B1A1A

500

#8B1A1A

#8B1A1A

Copied #761616

600

#761616

#761616

Copied #5A1111

700

#5A1111

#5A1111

Copied #3F0C0C

800

#3F0C0C

#3F0C0C

Copied #230707

900

#230707

#230707

Copied #110303

950

#110303

#110303

Lighter tints (mixed with white)

Copied #A46F6F

15%

#A46F6F

Copied #B89797

30%

#B89797

Copied #CAB4B4

45%

#CAB4B4

Copied #DACCCC

60%

#DACCCC

Copied #E9E1E1

75%

#E9E1E1

Darker shades (mixed with black)

Copied #811717

15%

#811717

Copied #761414

30%

#761414

Copied #691111

45%

#691111

Copied #5A0D0D

60%

#5A0D0D

Copied #480909

75%

#480909

Color harmonies for Firebrick4

Classic color-theory harmonies derived from rotating the hue of Firebrick4. Use these to build accent palettes, brand systems, and accessible UI color pairings.

Complementary

180° opposite — strongest contrast

Copied #8B1A1A

#8B1A1A

#8B1A1A

Copied #1A8989

#1A8989

#1A8989

Triadic

Three colors 120° apart

Copied #8B1A1A

#8B1A1A

#8B1A1A

Copied #1A891A

#1A891A

#1A891A

Copied #1A1A89

#1A1A89

#1A1A89

Analogous

Two neighbors ±30° on the wheel

Copied #891A52

#891A52

#891A52

Copied #8B1A1A

#8B1A1A

#8B1A1A

Copied #89521A

#89521A

#89521A

Split-complementary

Base + two colors flanking its complement

Copied #8B1A1A

#8B1A1A

#8B1A1A

Copied #1A8952

#1A8952

#1A8952

Copied #1A5289

#1A5289

#1A5289

Tetradic

Two complementary pairs

Copied #8B1A1A

#8B1A1A

#8B1A1A

Copied #89891A

#89891A

#89891A

Copied #1A8989

#1A8989

#1A8989

Copied #1A1A89

#1A1A89

#1A1A89

Square

Four colors evenly spaced 90° apart

Copied #8B1A1A

#8B1A1A

#8B1A1A

Copied #52891A

#52891A

#52891A

Copied #1A8989

#1A8989

#1A8989

Copied #521A89

#521A89

#521A89

Firebrick4 in every color space

Full conversion of Firebrick4 across the color spaces designers and developers actually use — including OKLCH (the perceptually-uniform space that powers Tailwind v4 and CSS Color Module Level 4) and HWB.

HEX

#8B1A1A

RGB

rgb(139, 26, 26)

CMYK

cmyk(0%, 81%, 81%, 45%)

HSL

hsl(0, 68%, 32%)

HSV

hsv(0, 81%, 55%)

HWB

hwb(0 10% 45%)

CIE Lab

lab(30.2 46.2 30.6)

OKLCH

oklch(41.6% 0.148 26.6)

XYZ (D65)

xyz(11.20, 6.30, 1.60)

Copy-ready code for Firebrick4

Drop-in snippets for CSS, Tailwind, Sass, iOS Swift, and Android XML. Click the copy button on any snippet to put it on your clipboard.

CSS

color: #8B1A1A;
background-color: #8B1A1A;

CSS variable

:root {
  --color-firebrick4: #8B1A1A;
}

Tailwind config

// tailwind.config.js
colors: {
  'firebrick4': '#8B1A1A',
}

Sass

$color-firebrick4: #8B1A1A;

Swift UIColor

UIColor(red: 0.545, green: 0.102, blue: 0.102, alpha: 1.0)

Android XML

<color name="firebrick4">#8B1A1A</color>

Closest match in every color system

The nearest Firebrick4 equivalent in every other color system on this site, ranked by ΔE2000 perceptual distance. Useful when translating between design-system, web-standard, and industrial color references.

Closest in X11 named colors

Top 6 ΔE2000-closest entries within the same collection.

Top 6 ΔE2000-closest Pantone references. Cross-system matching is approximate — see disclaimer.

Top 6 ΔE2000-closest RAL Classic references for industrial coating cross-reference.

Copied #9B111E

RAL 3003

#9B111E

Ruby red

Copied #781F19

RAL 3011

#781F19

Brown red

Copied #A2231D

RAL 3002

#A2231D

Carmine red

Copied #A52019

RAL 3001

#A52019

Signal red

Copied #75151E

RAL 3004

#75151E

Purple red

Copied #A12312

RAL 3013

#A12312

Tomato red

FAQ about Firebrick4

What is the HEX code for Firebrick4?

Firebrick4 (firebrick4) has the HEX code #8B1A1A. In RGB it is rgb(139, 26, 26), and in CMYK it is cmyk(0%, 81%, 81%, 45%).

What is the OKLCH value of Firebrick4?

Firebrick4 converts to oklch(0.416 0.148 26.6). OKLCH is the perceptually uniform color space used by Tailwind v4 and CSS Color Module Level 4.

Is Firebrick4 accessible for body text?

Used as a background, Firebrick4 has a contrast ratio of 2.26:1 with black text and 9.29:1 with white text. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text. The current recommendation is to use white text and verify in real UI context.

What is the closest Pantone to Firebrick4?

The closest Pantone reference to Firebrick4 by ΔE2000 perceptual distance is Pantone 187 C (#A6192E). Cross-system Pantone matching is approximate; for color-critical print work, verify with a physical Pantone guide.

What is the closest RAL color to Firebrick4?

The closest RAL Classic reference to Firebrick4 by ΔE2000 distance is RAL 3003 (Ruby red, #9B111E). RAL is a German industrial coating standard commonly used for paint, powder coat, and architectural specification.

What is the complementary color of Firebrick4?

The complementary color (180° opposite on the HSL color wheel) of Firebrick4 is #1A8989. Use it for high-contrast accents, error states, or call-to-action pairings.

Data provenance & source

X11 named colors (xorg rgb.txt)

The historical X11 color name list shipped in the xorg-server rgb.txt file. Roughly 550 entries covering classic computing color names like 'PapayaWhip', 'MediumAquamarine', and 'DarkSlateGray'. Many CSS named colors originate here. Use as a reference for legacy and creative color names. Most modern CSS implementations accept these names directly.

Source type
derived
Confidence
high
License
MIT/X11 license (X Consortium)
Last reviewed
2026-05-24

Workflow tags

x11
named-color
legacy
red

X11 colors are sRGB digital values from a 1980s color system. For print, convert to a process-appropriate color and proof against substrate.

X11 named colors · Firebrick4 — #8B1A1A | PantoneTools