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cyan
X11 named colors

Cyan4

cyan4 · #008B8B

HEX

#008B8B

RGB

rgb(0, 139, 139)

CMYK

cmyk(100%, 0%, 0%, 45%)

HSL

hsl(180, 100%, 27%)

LAB

lab(52.2, -30.6, -9.0)

What is Cyan4?

Cyan4 is the cyan4 reference in the X11 named colors. Its sRGB value is #008B8B (rgb 0, 139, 139). It sits in the cyan family. Historical X Window System color names — the numbered 1-4 lightness variants of the classic xorg-server rgb.txt palette. See disclaimer for accuracy and trademark notes.

Accessibility

WCAG 2.1 contrast checks for Cyan4 as a background.

Black text on this color

Sample text · 5.07 : 1
AA Normal
AA Large
AAA Normal
AAA Large

White text on this color

Sample text · 4.15 : 1
AA Normal
AA Large
AAA Normal
AAA Large

Shades, tints & tonal scale of Cyan4

An 11-step tonal scale derived from Cyan4 (#008B8B). Click any swatch to copy its HEX. Use these as a starting point for design tokens, hover states, and disabled states in a design system.

Copied #EBF6F6

50

#EBF6F6

#EBF6F6

Copied #D6ECEC

100

#D6ECEC

#D6ECEC

Copied #ADDADA

200

#ADDADA

#ADDADA

Copied #80C5C5

300

#80C5C5

#80C5C5

Copied #40A8A8

400

#40A8A8

#40A8A8

Copied #008B8B

500

#008B8B

#008B8B

Copied #007676

600

#007676

#007676

Copied #005A5A

700

#005A5A

#005A5A

Copied #003F3F

800

#003F3F

#003F3F

Copied #002323

900

#002323

#002323

Copied #001111

950

#001111

#001111

Lighter tints (mixed with white)

Copied #6CA4A4

15%

#6CA4A4

Copied #95B8B8

30%

#95B8B8

Copied #B3CACA

45%

#B3CACA

Copied #CBDADA

60%

#CBDADA

Copied #E1E9E9

75%

#E1E9E9

Darker shades (mixed with black)

Copied #008181

15%

#008181

Copied #007676

30%

#007676

Copied #006969

45%

#006969

Copied #005A5A

60%

#005A5A

Copied #004848

75%

#004848

Color harmonies for Cyan4

Classic color-theory harmonies derived from rotating the hue of Cyan4. Use these to build accent palettes, brand systems, and accessible UI color pairings.

Complementary

180° opposite — strongest contrast

Copied #008B8B

#008B8B

#008B8B

Copied #8A0000

#8A0000

#8A0000

Triadic

Three colors 120° apart

Copied #008B8B

#008B8B

#008B8B

Copied #8A008A

#8A008A

#8A008A

Copied #8A8A00

#8A8A00

#8A8A00

Analogous

Two neighbors ±30° on the wheel

Copied #008A45

#008A45

#008A45

Copied #008B8B

#008B8B

#008B8B

Copied #00458A

#00458A

#00458A

Split-complementary

Base + two colors flanking its complement

Copied #008B8B

#008B8B

#008B8B

Copied #8A0045

#8A0045

#8A0045

Copied #8A4500

#8A4500

#8A4500

Tetradic

Two complementary pairs

Copied #008B8B

#008B8B

#008B8B

Copied #00008A

#00008A

#00008A

Copied #8A0000

#8A0000

#8A0000

Copied #8A8A00

#8A8A00

#8A8A00

Square

Four colors evenly spaced 90° apart

Copied #008B8B

#008B8B

#008B8B

Copied #45008A

#45008A

#45008A

Copied #8A0000

#8A0000

#8A0000

Copied #458A00

#458A00

#458A00

Cyan4 in every color space

Full conversion of Cyan4 across the color spaces designers and developers actually use — including OKLCH (the perceptually-uniform space that powers Tailwind v4 and CSS Color Module Level 4) and HWB.

HEX

#008B8B

RGB

rgb(0, 139, 139)

CMYK

cmyk(100%, 0%, 0%, 45%)

HSL

hsl(180, 100%, 27%)

HSV

hsv(180, 100%, 55%)

HWB

hwb(180 0% 45%)

CIE Lab

lab(52.2 -30.6 -9.0)

OKLCH

oklch(57.7% 0.098 194.8)

XYZ (D65)

xyz(13.89, 20.33, 27.61)

Copy-ready code for Cyan4

Drop-in snippets for CSS, Tailwind, Sass, iOS Swift, and Android XML. Click the copy button on any snippet to put it on your clipboard.

CSS

color: #008B8B;
background-color: #008B8B;

CSS variable

:root {
  --color-cyan4: #008B8B;
}

Tailwind config

// tailwind.config.js
colors: {
  'cyan4': '#008B8B',
}

Sass

$color-cyan4: #008B8B;

Swift UIColor

UIColor(red: 0.000, green: 0.545, blue: 0.545, alpha: 1.0)

Android XML

<color name="cyan4">#008B8B</color>

Closest match in every color system

The nearest Cyan4 equivalent in every other color system on this site, ranked by ΔE2000 perceptual distance. Useful when translating between design-system, web-standard, and industrial color references.

Closest in X11 named colors

Top 6 ΔE2000-closest entries within the same collection.

Top 6 ΔE2000-closest Pantone references. Cross-system matching is approximate — see disclaimer.

Top 6 ΔE2000-closest RAL Classic references for industrial coating cross-reference.

Copied #3F888F

RAL 5018

#3F888F

Turquoise blue

Copied #5D9B9B

RAL 5024

#5D9B9B

Pastel blue

Copied #256D7B

RAL 5021

#256D7B

Water blue

Copied #316650

RAL 6000

#316650

Patina green

Copied #015D52

RAL 6026

#015D52

Opal green

Copied #7E8B92

RAL 7000

#7E8B92

Squirrel grey

FAQ about Cyan4

What is the HEX code for Cyan4?

Cyan4 (cyan4) has the HEX code #008B8B. In RGB it is rgb(0, 139, 139), and in CMYK it is cmyk(100%, 0%, 0%, 45%).

What is the OKLCH value of Cyan4?

Cyan4 converts to oklch(0.577 0.098 194.8). OKLCH is the perceptually uniform color space used by Tailwind v4 and CSS Color Module Level 4.

Is Cyan4 accessible for body text?

Used as a background, Cyan4 has a contrast ratio of 5.07:1 with black text and 4.15:1 with white text. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text. The current recommendation is to use black text and verify in real UI context.

What is the closest Pantone to Cyan4?

The closest Pantone reference to Cyan4 by ΔE2000 perceptual distance is Pantone 321 C (#008C95). Cross-system Pantone matching is approximate; for color-critical print work, verify with a physical Pantone guide.

What is the closest RAL color to Cyan4?

The closest RAL Classic reference to Cyan4 by ΔE2000 distance is RAL 5018 (Turquoise blue, #3F888F). RAL is a German industrial coating standard commonly used for paint, powder coat, and architectural specification.

What is the complementary color of Cyan4?

The complementary color (180° opposite on the HSL color wheel) of Cyan4 is #8A0000. Use it for high-contrast accents, error states, or call-to-action pairings.

Data provenance & source

X11 named colors (xorg rgb.txt)

The historical X11 color name list shipped in the xorg-server rgb.txt file. Roughly 550 entries covering classic computing color names like 'PapayaWhip', 'MediumAquamarine', and 'DarkSlateGray'. Many CSS named colors originate here. Use as a reference for legacy and creative color names. Most modern CSS implementations accept these names directly.

Source type
derived
Confidence
high
License
MIT/X11 license (X Consortium)
Last reviewed
2026-05-24

Workflow tags

x11
named-color
legacy
cyan

X11 colors are sRGB digital values from a 1980s color system. For print, convert to a process-appropriate color and proof against substrate.

X11 named colors · Cyan4 — #008B8B | PantoneTools