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CSS Named Colors

Gray

gray · #808080

HEX

#808080

RGB

rgb(128, 128, 128)

CMYK

cmyk(0%, 0%, 0%, 50%)

HSL

hsl(0, 0%, 50%)

LAB

lab(53.6, 0.0, 0.0)

What is Gray?

Gray is the gray reference in the CSS Named Colors. Its sRGB value is #808080 (rgb 128, 128, 128). It sits in the neutral family. The 147 named colors defined by the W3C CSS Color Module Level 4 specification — usable directly in CSS as keywords like 'crimson' or 'rebeccapurple'. See disclaimer for accuracy and trademark notes.

Accessibility

WCAG 2.1 contrast checks for Gray as a background.

Black text on this color

Sample text · 5.32 : 1
AA Normal
AA Large
AAA Normal
AAA Large

White text on this color

Sample text · 3.95 : 1
AA Normal
AA Large
AAA Normal
AAA Large

Shades, tints & tonal scale of Gray

An 11-step tonal scale derived from Gray (#808080). Click any swatch to copy its HEX. Use these as a starting point for design tokens, hover states, and disabled states in a design system.

Copied #F5F5F5

50

#F5F5F5

#F5F5F5

Copied #EBEBEB

100

#EBEBEB

#EBEBEB

Copied #D6D6D6

200

#D6D6D6

#D6D6D6

Copied #C0C0C0

300

#C0C0C0

#C0C0C0

Copied #A0A0A0

400

#A0A0A0

#A0A0A0

Copied #808080

500

#808080

#808080

Copied #6D6D6D

600

#6D6D6D

#6D6D6D

Copied #535353

700

#535353

#535353

Copied #3A3A3A

800

#3A3A3A

#3A3A3A

Copied #202020

900

#202020

#202020

Copied #0F0F0F

950

#0F0F0F

#0F0F0F

Lighter tints (mixed with white)

Copied #9C9C9C

15%

#9C9C9C

Copied #B3B3B3

30%

#B3B3B3

Copied #C7C7C7

45%

#C7C7C7

Copied #D8D8D8

60%

#D8D8D8

Copied #E8E8E8

75%

#E8E8E8

Darker shades (mixed with black)

Copied #777777

15%

#777777

Copied #6C6C6C

30%

#6C6C6C

Copied #616161

45%

#616161

Copied #535353

60%

#535353

Copied #424242

75%

#424242

Color harmonies for Gray

Classic color-theory harmonies derived from rotating the hue of Gray. Use these to build accent palettes, brand systems, and accessible UI color pairings.

Complementary

180° opposite — strongest contrast

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Triadic

Three colors 120° apart

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Analogous

Two neighbors ±30° on the wheel

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Split-complementary

Base + two colors flanking its complement

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Tetradic

Two complementary pairs

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Square

Four colors evenly spaced 90° apart

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Copied #808080

#808080

#808080

Gray in every color space

Full conversion of Gray across the color spaces designers and developers actually use — including OKLCH (the perceptually-uniform space that powers Tailwind v4 and CSS Color Module Level 4) and HWB.

HEX

#808080

RGB

rgb(128, 128, 128)

CMYK

cmyk(0%, 0%, 0%, 50%)

HSL

hsl(0, 0%, 50%)

HSV

hsv(0, 0%, 50%)

HWB

hwb(0 50% 50%)

CIE Lab

lab(53.6 0.0 0.0)

OKLCH

oklch(60.0% 0.000 89.9)

XYZ (D65)

xyz(20.52, 21.59, 23.50)

Copy-ready code for Gray

Drop-in snippets for CSS, Tailwind, Sass, iOS Swift, and Android XML. Click the copy button on any snippet to put it on your clipboard.

CSS

color: #808080;
background-color: #808080;

CSS variable

:root {
  --color-gray: #808080;
}

Tailwind config

// tailwind.config.js
colors: {
  'gray': '#808080',
}

Sass

$color-gray: #808080;

Swift UIColor

UIColor(red: 0.502, green: 0.502, blue: 0.502, alpha: 1.0)

Android XML

<color name="gray">#808080</color>

Closest match in every color system

The nearest Gray equivalent in every other color system on this site, ranked by ΔE2000 perceptual distance. Useful when translating between design-system, web-standard, and industrial color references.

Closest in CSS Named Colors

Top 6 ΔE2000-closest entries within the same collection.

Top 6 ΔE2000-closest Pantone references. Cross-system matching is approximate — see disclaimer.

Top 6 ΔE2000-closest RAL Classic references for industrial coating cross-reference.

Copied #7D7F7D

RAL 7037

#7D7F7D

Dusty grey

Copied #787878

RAL 9023

#787878

Pearl dark grey

Copied #8F8F8F

RAL 9007

#8F8F8F

Grey aluminium

Copied #7F7679

RAL 7036

#7F7679

Platinum grey

Copied #7E8B92

RAL 7000

#7E8B92

Squirrel grey

Copied #6B716F

RAL 7005

#6B716F

Mouse grey

FAQ about Gray

What is the HEX code for Gray?

Gray (gray) has the HEX code #808080. In RGB it is rgb(128, 128, 128), and in CMYK it is cmyk(0%, 0%, 0%, 50%).

What is the OKLCH value of Gray?

Gray converts to oklch(0.600 0.000 89.9). OKLCH is the perceptually uniform color space used by Tailwind v4 and CSS Color Module Level 4.

Is Gray accessible for body text?

Used as a background, Gray has a contrast ratio of 5.32:1 with black text and 3.95:1 with white text. WCAG 2.1 AA requires 4.5:1 for normal text. The current recommendation is to use black text and verify in real UI context.

What is the closest Pantone to Gray?

The closest Pantone reference to Gray by ΔE2000 perceptual distance is Pantone Cool Gray 9 C (#75787B). Cross-system Pantone matching is approximate; for color-critical print work, verify with a physical Pantone guide.

What is the closest RAL color to Gray?

The closest RAL Classic reference to Gray by ΔE2000 distance is RAL 7037 (Dusty grey, #7D7F7D). RAL is a German industrial coating standard commonly used for paint, powder coat, and architectural specification.

What is the complementary color of Gray?

The complementary color (180° opposite on the HSL color wheel) of Gray is #808080. Use it for high-contrast accents, error states, or call-to-action pairings.

Data provenance & source

CSS Named Colors (CSS Color Module Level 4)

The 147 named colors defined by the W3C CSS Color Module Level 4 specification. Origin: VGA (16) + X11 (rest) + 'rebeccapurple'. Use as a reference for web color names that all browsers natively support. Names like 'crimson' or 'rebeccapurple' work as CSS values without any framework.

Source type
derived
Confidence
high
License
W3C permissive document license
Last reviewed
2026-05-24

Workflow tags

css
web-standard
named-keyword
neutral

CSS named colors are sRGB digital values defined for browsers. For print, convert to a process-appropriate color and proof against substrate.

CSS Named Colors · Gray — #808080 | PantoneTools